I've discovered that if you are making your own soap you are
Soaping. That is the technical term. To prepare for soaping, I read many, many articles. Spoke with several other soapers; And visited the Value Village the Soap and More and the Canadian Tire in order to collect all my supplies. I was even lucky enough to collect a large storage tote at the Superstore via free gift for spending so much on groceries. This becomes the perfect storage container for all my supplies.
In addition, I need some molds. I decided frozen juice concentrate cans would be perfect, so I washed several of those and set them aside, kept the individual yogurt containers, as well as any suitable plastic tray I could get my hands on.
So with supplies laid out, recipe in mind and courage in check I set out to make my first batch of real lye soap.
16 oz lard
2 oz lye
5 oz water
Fat goes in the pot - this one is lard
Water and lye are measured (water is measured by weight as well)
Chemical reaction - its kind of hard to see here but when the lye is added to water it starts out cloudy. You stir until the lye completes reaction and the solution turns clear again. The solution also heats up. I think it went up to about 180 degrees F.
Once both solutions have cooled, in our case they were both around 120 F we added the lye water to the fat and began to mix. We started with the whisk, but soon turned to the stick blender. It really does make it go a lot quicker.
Once we had trace we could add in any additives and Essential Oils. We added about a tablespoon of borax and a few drops of Eucalyptus/Mint to this one and poured into the cylinder molds.
One recipe filled 2 molds.
I waited the recommended amount of time, removed them from the molds and cut.
Some of the bars crumbled a bit, I think I may have waited a bit too long. The second batch was OK.
To the second batch we added about 1/4 cup oatmeal, 1 Tbsp honey, Vanilla/Lavender EO and a couple drops of Tea Tree oil. Something must have been a bit too much, as I am not enjoying the smell as much as the first batch.
9.4 oz shortening
6 oz coconut oil
6 oz olive oil
3 oz lye
7 oz water
Now we wait. We set them aside and wait for them to cure, which can take several weeks.